A GBT Legacy Survey of Prebiotic Molecules Toward SgrB2(N-LMH)

Source of Interest: SgrB2(N-LMH)
The giant molecular cloud complex, Sagittarius B2(N) near the center of our Galaxy, is undoubtedly the preeminent source for the study of large complex interstellar molecules. Of the 141 interstellar molecules detected, more than half have been detected first in the Sagittarius B2 star-forming region. The Sgr B2 complex is a star-forming region containing compact hot molecular cores of arcsecond dimensions, molecular maser emitting regions, and ultracompact continuum sources surrounded by larger-scale continuum features as well as molecular material extended on the order of arcminutes. In addition, small-scale and large-scale shock phenomenon characterize the complex. In particular, the hot molecular core known as the Large Molecule Heimat (LMH) has for the last ten years been the first source searched to detect and identify new large interstellar molecules since many of the large organic species have previously been confined to its ~5'' diameter. However, the recent GBT detections of large organic molecules have suggested that prebiotic molecules found toward the SgrB2(N) complex are are extended, perhaps even on the order of the 2'x2' field shown in Figure 1.



Figure 1. VLA 15.2 GHz data are red, the 22.1 GHz data are green, and the 43.7 GHz data are blue. All images were made with a beam 2''.5x2''.0 and a PA of 67 degrees. Courtesy of Dave Boboltz - USNO.