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VLA Bandwidth Selection

   

Users of extremely narrow bandwidths should be aware that when observing in continuum mode the VLA bandwidths narrower than 6.25 MHz suffer large closure errors because the quadrature networks do not work well. If such narrow bandwidths are essential for your observations, consider observing with the spectral-line system, where these problems are avoided. Unfortunately, the VLA spectral-line system is not a panacea for eliminating chromatic aberration: it cannot support continuum polarimetry in all 4 ``IFs".

Chromatic aberration effects at the VLA are well estimated by the expressions given by Bridle & Schwab (1989) for a square bandpass and Gaussian tapering in the u-v plane. In the regime ( tex2html_wrap_inline2883 ) where the amplitude reduction for a point source is moderate, the exact expression for the reduction (their Equation 13-23) can be approximated by

(6)  displaymath2884

using the standard expansion for the error function, erf, at small values of its argument.


next up previous contents index external
Next: VLA Averaging Times Up: Appendix: Considerations Specific to the VLA Previous: Frequency Selection

abridle@nrao.edu
Thu Jul 11 16:26:53 EDT 1996