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Sensitivity

     

Table 5 gives the theoretical r.m.s.\ noise on I and P images made at the VLA without tapering, using 27 antennas and the maximum interference-free continuum bandwidths, for integration times typical of ``snapshots" (see Snaphot Mode) and of more complete syntheses. (Interference normally restricts observations at 92 cm to a 3 MHz bandwidth.)

Note that some parameters that affect these sensitivities improve with time as a result of receiver upgrades, improved feed designs, adjustment of the antenna surfaces after holography, etc. The VLA Observational Status Summary reports relevant system parameters at least once per year. Check the most recent version of this when planning a VLA proposal.

 

Wavelength 92 cm 20 cm 6 cm 3.6 cm 2 cm 1.3 cm
Band Designation P L C X U K
tex2html_wrap_inline2573 (1 sec, 1 MHz), Jy 1.87 0.38 0.35 0.29 1.14 2.0
Bandwidth tex2html_wrap_inline2313 , MHz 3 50 50 50 50 50
R.m.s. in 5-min snapshot, mJy/beam 2.1 0.12 0.11 0.09 0.35 0.61
R.m.s. in 12-hr synthesis, mJy/beam 0.18 0.010 0.009 0.007 0.029 0.051
*Two IFs, natural weighting. For uniform weighting, multiply entries by tex2html_wrap_inline2725 1.5
Table 5: Theoretical R.m.s. Noise on Images Made with 27 VLA Antennas*


next up previous contents index external
Next: ``Snapshot'' Mode Up: Appendix: Considerations Specific to the VLA Previous: The Primary Beam

abridle@nrao.edu
Thu Jul 11 16:26:53 EDT 1996